Everybody's Talkin'

"Everybody's Talkin'"
Song by Fred Neil from the album Fred Neil
Released December 1966
Recorded 1966
Genre Folk rock
Length 2:45
Label Capitol
Composer Fred Neil
Producer Nick Venet

"Everybody's Talkin'" is a folk rock song released by Fred Neil in 1966 that became a global success for Harry Nilsson in 1969, reaching #2 and #6 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart and Pop Singles chart respectively and winning a Grammy after it was featured on the soundtrack for the film Midnight Cowboy. The song, which describes the speaker's desire to retreat from other people to the ocean, is among the most famous works of both artists. It has been covered by many notable artists. The song later appeared in the 1994 film Forrest Gump and is also on the soundtrack. It also appeared in the 1989 episode The Jolly Boys Outing, in the English sitcom Only Fools and Horses, in the Seinfeld episode The Mom and Pop Store, and in the comedy film Borat.

Contents

Background

The song was first released on Neil's second album, 1966's self-titled Fred Neil. It was composed towards the end of the session, after Neil had become anxious to wrap the album so he could return to his home in Miami, Florida.[1] Manager Herb Cohen promised that if Neil wrote and recorded a final track, he could go. "Everybody's Talkin'", recorded in one take, was the result.

Toby Creswell of 1001 Songs noted that the song had parallels to Neil's later life—like the hero of the Midnight Cowboy, he looked "for fame to match his talents, discover[ed] that success in his profession isn't all its cracked up to be" and wanted to retreat.[2] Five years later, Neil permanently fulfilled the promise of the speaker in the song, rejecting fame to live the rest of his life in relative obscurity "where the sun keeps shining / Thru' the pouring rain" in his home in Coconut Grove.[3][4][5]

Harry Nilsson version

"Everybody's Talkin'"
Single by Nilsson
from the album Aerial Ballet
B-side "Rainmaker"
Released August 1968 (withdrawn)
August 1969[6]
Genre "Chamber pop" (retrospective term)
Label RCA Victor
Writer(s) Fred Neil
Producer Rick Jarrard
Nilsson singles chronology
"One"
(1968)
"Everybody's Talkin'"
(1969)
"I Will Take You There"
(1968)

Nilsson was searching for a potentially successful song when Rick Jarrard played the track for him, and he decided to release it on his 1968 album Aerial Ballet.[7] When Derek Taylor recommended Nilsson for the Midnight Cowboy soundtrack to director John Schlesinger, Schlesinger selected "Everybody's Talkin'",[2] preferring the cover to the song Nilsson proposed, "I Guess the Lord Must Be in New York City".[8][9]

The song was used as the theme song for the movie and became closely identified with it;[10] Nilsson's cover is also known as "Everybody's Talkin' (Theme from Midnight Cowboy)".[11] William J. Mann in his biography of Schlesinger noted that "one cannot imagine Midnight Cowboy now without 'Everybody's Talkin''".[9]

Charts

Chart (1968–1969) Peak
position
Australian Singles Chart 30
Canadian RPM Top Singles 1
U.K. Singles Chart 23
Swedish Singles Chart 9
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 6

Theme and style

Described in The Rock Snob*s Dictionary as an "anti-urban plaint",[12] "Everybody's Talkin'" depicts the introverted speaker's inability to connect with others. Not hearing or truly seeing them, the speaker declares an intention to leave for the ocean and the summer breeze. Allmusic's Denise Sullivan describes Neil's version as "positively spooky and Spartan" by comparison to Nilsson's better-known cover, whose arrangement she felt captured the "freedom, shrouded in regret and loss, implied in the lyric".[7]

Reception and legacy

Nilsson's single for the song sold over a million copies and charted on both Billboard's "Adult Contemporary" and "Pop Singles" charts, reaching #2 and #6 respectively in 1969.[2][13] Nilsson's single also won a Grammy that year.[14] The song became a global success and was followed by international appearances by Nilsson to perform it.[15]

Although Nilsson himself denied that the song made him successful, 1001 Songs indicates that the hit "made Nilsson a superstar," exposing him to a much broader fan base and altering his reputation from solely that of a songwriter to a singer.[2] After Nilsson's death, Billboard noted that Nilsson remained popularly remembered for his covers of "Everybody's Talkin'" and "Without You".[16] Neil, too, is largely remembered for this song.[4] But although Neil's second album was re-released in 1969 under the title Everybody's Talkin' in order to capitalize on the success of the song, Neil himself shunned the limelight, retiring from the industry after his final album in 1971 to live quietly in the Florida Keys with the millions of dollars he is estimated to have earned on royalties from the song.[1][17] In keeping with the song's position in the works of both artists, it has been used to title several "greatest hits" compilation albums—a 1997 release by BMG, a 2001 release by Armoury and a 2006 release by RCA for Nilsson and a 2005 release for Neil by Raven Records entitled Echoes of My Mind: The Best of 1963–1971.

The song is highly regarded in the industry, having become a standard.[17] Songwriter Jerry Leiber described it as "a very strange and beautiful song", among the "truly beautiful melodically and lyrically" songs by Fred Neil,[2] who was described by Rolling Stone as "[r]eclusive, mysterious and extravagantly gifted".[17] A 2006 New York Times article characterizes the song as "a landmark of the classic-rock era."[1] The song's popularity has proven persistent; through 2005, according to figures from Broadcast Music Incorporated reported in New York Times, the song had aired on radio and television 6.7 million times.[1] The song's usage in Midnight Cowboy has become iconic. In 2004, the song was listed by the American Film Institute as #20 in its "top 100 movie songs" for the first 100 years of film.[18]

Cover versions

Since Nilsson's cover of the song achieved chart success, the song has been covered by many other artists—almost 100 as of 2006[1]—including Tom Jones,1969,Louis Armstrong, Chet Atkins, The Beach Boys, The Ventures, Spanky and Our Gang, The Beautiful South, Tony Bennett, Jimmy Buffett, Moose (band), Crosby, Stills & Nash, Matthew Sweet, Neil Diamond, Arlo Guthrie, Percy Faith, The Four Tops, Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes, Emmylou Harris, Lena Horne, Engelbert Humperdinck, The Kingston Trio, Vera Lynn, Liza Minnelli, Jesse Malin, Willie Nelson, Zucchero, Madeleine Peyroux, BJ Thomas, Bill Withers, Sir Francis Highly, Bobby Womack, Stevie Wonder, Crowded House, Linda Eder, and Van Morrison. It was sampled in 2002 by Paul Oakenfold in "Starry Eyed Surprise", in 2004 by The Go! Team in "Everyone's a V.I.P. to Someone" and in 2007 by Mika in his Live in Cartoon Motion DVD.[1] In 2009, it was covered by French singer Eddy Mitchell as "Comme un étranger dans la ville". In 2010 Australian house music producer Dirty South used elements from "Everybody's Talkin'" in his own track "Phazing", which was released on his own record label, also called "Phazing". In 2007 a cover by Marko Haavisto in the Finnish language was recorded as "Kaikki jotain paasaa".Even Julio Iglesias in his CD Romantic Classics.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Browne, David (2006-09-24). "The echoes of his mind just keep reverberating". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A05E4D81031F937A1575AC0A9609C8B63. Retrieved 2009-04-06. 
  2. ^ a b c d e Creswell, Toby (2006). 1001 Songs: The Great Songs of All Time and the Artists, Stories and Secrets Behind Them. Thunder's Mouth Press. p. 38. ISBN 1-56025-915-9. 
  3. ^ Neil, Fred. "Everybody's Talkin'".
  4. ^ a b Shea, Stuart (2002). Rock & roll's most wanted: the top 10 book of lame lyrics, egregious egos, and other oddities. Brassey's. pp. 77–78. ISBN 1-57488-477-8. 
  5. ^ Unterberger, Richie (2000). Urban spacemen and wayfaring strangers: overlooked innovators and eccentric visionaries of '60s rock. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 267. ISBN 0-87930-616-5. 
  6. ^ Strong, M. C. (1995). The Great Rock Discography. Edinburgh: Canongate Books Ltd. p. 590. ISBN 0-86241-385-0. 
  7. ^ a b Sullivan, Denise. "Everybody's Talkin'". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/song/t249518. Retrieved 2009-04-06. 
  8. ^ Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits: The Inside Story Behind Every Number One Single on Billboard's Hot 100 from 1955 to the Present (5 ed.). Billboard Books. p. 307. ISBN 0-8230-7677-6. "Nilsson had submitted his own song for the Dustin Hoffman—John Voigt film, but the producers preferred the Neil tune. Undaunted, Harry released "I Guess the Lord Must Be in New York City" as his second single, and it peaked at 34 in November 1969." 
  9. ^ a b Mann, William J. (2005). Edge of midnight: the life of John Schlesinger. Watson-Guptill Publications. p. 331. ISBN 0-8230-8366-7. 
  10. ^ Larkin, Colin (1992). The Guinness encyclopedia of popular music. 3. Guinness Pub. p. 1800. ISBN 1-882267-03-6. 
  11. ^ Ferguson, Gary Lynn (1995). Song finder: a title index to 32,000 popular songs in collections, 1854–1992. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 92. ISBN 0-313-29470-4. 
  12. ^ Kamp, David; Steven Daly (2005). The rock snob*s dictionary: an essential lexicon of rockological knowledge. Random House, Inc.. p. 76. ISBN 0-7679-1873-8. 
  13. ^ "Harry Nilsson, Billboard Singles". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p5032. Retrieved 2009-04-06. 
  14. ^ "Harry Nilsson, GRAMMY Awards". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p5032. Retrieved 2009-04-06. 
  15. ^ Simpson, Paul (2003). The Rough Guide to Cult Pop: The Songs, the Artists, the Genres, the Dubious Fashions. Rough Guides. p. 148. ISBN 1-84353-229-8. 
  16. ^ "Harry Nilsson dies at age 52". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc.) 106 (5): 110. 1994-01-29. ISSN 0006-2510. http://books.google.com/?id=HQgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA110&dq=%22Everybody%27s+Talkin%27%22. 
  17. ^ a b c Brackett, Nathan; Christian David Hoard, Rolling Stone Magazine (2004). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide: Completely Revised and Updated (4th, revised ed.). Simon and Schuster. pp. 572–573. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8. 
  18. ^ Nason, Pat (2004-06-23). "AFI's top 100 movie songs.". UPI Perspectives. http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-7639327_ITM. Retrieved 2009-04-06.